Mana: The Last Indian Village

1. Geographical and Natural Significance

• Strategic Location:

  • Mana is only 3 km from the famous Badrinath Temple, making it a key stop for pilgrims and travelers.

  • At an elevation of approximately 3,200 meters (10,500 feet), it offers breathtaking views of the Himalayan ranges, including the Neelkanth mountain peaks.

• Himalayan Flora and Fauna:

  • The region showcases rich biodiversity, including alpine vegetation, medicinal plants, and rare bird species.

2. Cultural and Mythological Importance

Mana holds a special place in Indian mythology, particularly in the Mahabharata and Vedic epics:

Vyasa Gufa and Ganesh Gufa

• Vyasa Gufa (Cave):

  • Believed to be the site where Sage Vyasa wrote the Mahabharata.

  • Inside the cave, a small shrine honors the sage, drawing devotees seeking blessings.

• Ganesh Gufa (Cave):

  • Located nearby, this is where Lord Ganesha is said to have acted as the scribe, writing the epic as dictated by Sage Vyasa.

Bheem Pul

• A natural stone bridge over the Saraswati River, said to have been placed by Bhima of the Pandavas to help Draupadi cross during their journey to heaven.

• A perfect blend of nature's grandeur and mythological significance.

Saraswati River

• One of the most visible and spectacular reaches of the holy Saraswati River is found at Mana.

• Beliefs: The Saraswati River is considered the goddess of learning and knowledge, adding spiritual importance to its presence here.

Mahapath (The Great Path)

• It is believed that Mana marks the final leg of the Pandavas' journey to heaven, referred to as the Swargarohini Yatra.

3. Lifestyle and Traditions of Mana's People

• The Bhotiya Tribe:

  • The native people belong to the Bhotiya tribe, a Himalayan community of Tibetan origin.

• Seasonal Migration:

  • Due to harsh winters, locals migrate to lower altitudes during the winter months and return to Mana in summer.

• Architecture:

  • Houses are built using stone and wood with flat roofs to prevent snow accumulation.

• Cuisine and Handicrafts:

  • Traditional food includes barley bread, lentils, and locally grown vegetables.

  • The locals excel in weaving and knitting woolen clothes and carpets, which are popular with tourists.

4. Tourism and Attractions

Mana is a paradise for pilgrims, trekkers, and nature lovers:

Scenic Trails

• Vasudhara Falls:

  • A divine waterfall 5 km from Mana, believed to have a spiritual quality.

  • Myth says the water does not touch impure souls.

• Satopanth Lake Trek:

  • A challenging trek starting at Mana, leading to the sacred Satopanth Lake amidst glacial beauty.

Tea and Shops

• The "Last Tea Shop of India":

  • A quaint tea stall offering warm hospitality and hot chai amidst serene surroundings.

• Souvenirs:

  • Shops sell woolen clothes, handwoven carpets, and local herbs.

5. Access

By Road

• Mana is connected through well-maintained motorable roads. It is only 3 km from Badrinath, which is accessible from major towns in Uttarakhand.

By Air

• Nearest Airport: Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, approximately 320 km away.

By Rail

• Nearest Station: Rishikesh, around 300 km from Mana.

6. Best Time to Visit

• Summer (May to June): The best time to visit and enjoy trekking.

• Autumn (September to October): Offers clear skies and pleasant temperatures.

• Avoid July-August: Monsoon rains can cause landslides and make travel unsafe.

• Winter (November to April): Heavy snow makes the village inaccessible.

Why Visit Mana?

• Spiritual: Explore myths from the Mahabharata and ancient Hindu traditions.

• Adventure: Embark on treks to glacial zones and hidden lakes.

• Natural Splendor: Immerse yourself in the pristine beauty of the Himalayas.

• Cultural Insights: Experience the life of the Bhotiya tribe and their unique customs.

Trip Planning for Mana

Ideal Itinerary

Day 1

• Arrive in Badrinath and visit the Badrinath Temple for blessings.

• Drive to Mana (3 km).

• Visit Vyasa Gufa, Ganesh Gufa, and Bheem Pul in the afternoon.

• End the day enjoying tea at the "Last Tea Shop of India" with serene lake views.

Day 2

• Trek 5 km to Vasudhara Falls from Mana.

• Return to the village and interact with locals to learn about their culture.

• Shop for souvenirs like woolen clothes and carpets.

Day 3

• For adventurers: Start a trek to Satopanth Lake or explore nearby glaciers.

• For spiritual seekers: Meditate by the Saraswati River and enjoy the tranquility.

Tourism and Attractions

Mana, nestled in the serene Himalayas, attracts pilgrims, trekkers, and nature lovers alike. If you’re planning a visit, here are some of the must-see spots and experiences that will make your trip truly special:

1. Badrinath Temple

• Distance: Just 3 km from Mana.

  • This sacred temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, making it one of the most important pilgrimage destinations in India.

  • Best time to visit: Between October and May, as the temple is closed during the harsh winter months.

2. Tapt Kund

• Location: Near Badrinath Temple.

  • Known for its natural hot spring, Tapt Kund is believed to have healing properties. It’s a great spot for a spiritual and relaxing experience after a day of exploration.

3. Charan Paduka

• Distance: 3.5 km from Badrinath.

  • Charan Paduka holds immense significance in Hindu mythology. It is believed to have the imprints of Lord Vishnu’s feet, making it a sacred and symbolic site for pilgrims.

4. Satopanth Lake

• Location: A 22 km trek from Mana.

  • Satopanth is a stunning glacial lake situated at 4,600 meters above sea level. The trek here offers incredible views, and the lake itself is surrounded by myths. According to legend, it’s where the Hindu trinity—Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva—meditated.

5. Valley of Flowers and Hemkund Sahib

• Distance: About 40 km from Mana.

  • A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Valley of Flowers is a breathtaking spot, perfect for nature lovers. It’s not just the flowers that will awe you, but also the peaceful atmosphere of Hemkund Sahib, a revered Sikh pilgrimage site.

Travel Tips

• Altitude Preparation: The high altitude of Mana may cause mild altitude sickness. Drink plenty of water and acclimatize before treks.

• Clothing: Even in summer, nights are cold. Carry warm clothes.

• Footwear: Comfortable trekking shoes are a must for trails like Vasudhara Falls and Satopanth Lake.

• Cash: Limited ATMs in the area—carry enough cash.

• Permits: Check for required permits for trekking to border-sensitive areas.

Accommodation Options

In Mana

• Basic guesthouses and homestays run by locals, offering cozy, authentic experiences.

In Badrinath

• Mid-Range:

  • Hotel Narayan Palace.

  • Sarovar Portico.

• Budget:

  • GMVN Tourist Rest Houses.

  • Various ashrams and dharamshalas.

Important Tips

• Permits: Check with local authorities for special permits if trekking to border-sensitive areas.

• Guides: Hire a local guide for longer treks like Satopanth Lake and Swargarohini for safety.

• Weather Preparedness: Be prepared for sudden weather changes, especially during treks.

• Eco-Friendly Travel: Respect the fragile ecosystem by avoiding littering and minimizing plastic use.